②動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

　　Doing morning exercises_________(stay) us healthy. (溧水)

　　③分詞作定語(yǔ)。a film directed by Cindy Clark, people living in cold climates

　　④動(dòng)詞不定式用作目的狀語(yǔ)。

　　1. He runs as quickly as he can_________(catch) the early bus in the morning. (棲霞)

　　2. _________ (play) basketball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.(溧水)

　　3. Kitty thought her parents would do a lot __________ (celebrate) her birthday, but they just gave

　　her a birthday card. (江寧一模)

　　4. You always do what you can_______(stop) bad things happening at the beginning. (白下一模)

　　考點(diǎn)四：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

　　①表示猜測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：must, may, can’t, can

　　1—Mike’s parents have bought a 2-floor house with a swimming pool. (白下)

　　—Oh, it________ be very expensive.

　　A. must B. can C. need D. should

　　2. — I think the man over there must be Bob. (六合一模)

　　— It _______ be him. He has gone to England.

　　A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t

　　②can和be able to的區(qū)別。will be able to

　　③must 開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t, don’t have to。

　　— Must I feed the goldfish now? — No, you ______. But you must do it before supper. (建鄴一模)

　　A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. can’t

　　④had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形。

　　⑤Will you 疑問(wèn)句表示詢問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求。Would you please+動(dòng)詞原形…?表示有禮貌的請(qǐng)求。

　　考點(diǎn)五：動(dòng)詞的辨析

　　①dress, put on, wear, be in,

　　②spend, cost, take, pay

　　—What are you going to do this weekend, Sue? (江寧)

　　—I will _________ it in a farmhouse. I want to enjoy farm fresh food and air.

　　A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take

　　③lose, forget, leave,

　　— I’m sorry I _______ my English book at home. (六合一模)

　　— That’s all right. Don’t forget to bring it next time.

　　A. forget B. left C. have forgotten D. had left

　　④speak, say, talk, tell

　　⑤protect, provide, present, prevent

　　⑥r(nóng)ise, raise

　　⑦h(yuǎn)ave been to, have been in, have gone to

　　⑧be used to do，be used to doing, used to do

　　This opener______ open wine bottles, but I seldom use it because I______ wine. (鼓樓)

　　A. used to; am not used to drinking B. is used to; am not used to drink

　　C. is used to; am not used to drinking D. used to; am not used to drink

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