狀語從句：(9種)

1.時間狀語從句.

常用引導詞：when，as，while，as soon as， before，after，since，till，untill

特殊引導詞：the minute，the moment，the second，every time，the day，the instant， immediately，directly，no sooner... than， hardly... when，scarcely... when

例：No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.

還沒到家就開始下雨了。

2.地點狀語從句.

常用引導詞：where

特殊引導詞：wherever，anywhere， everywhere

例：Wherever you go, you should work hard.

3.原因狀語從句.

常用引導詞：because，since，as

特殊引導詞：seeing that(由于，因為)，now that(既然，由于)，in that(既然，由于)considering that(考慮到……，就……而言)given that (考慮到)

例：Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference.

4.目的狀活從句：

常用引導詞：so that(以便，所以)，in order that(為了，以便)

特殊引導詞：lest(以免),in case(萬一),for fear that(以免，以防萬一),in the hope that(希望能)，for the purpose that(為了)， to the end that(為……起見)

例：The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.

5.結果狀語從句

常用引導詞：so...that，such...that

特殊引導詞：such that，to the degree that，to the extent that，to such a degree that

例：He got up so early that he caught the first bus.

6.條件狀語從句.

常用引導詞：if，unless

特殊引導詞：as/so long as(只要), only if (只要)，providing/provided that(假如), suppose that(假如), in case that(如果), on condition that(如果)

例：We'll start our project if the president agrees.

7.讓步狀語從句.

常用引導詞：though，although，even if，even though

特殊引導詞：as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while(一般用在句首),no matter...，in spite of the fact that，while，whatever， whoever， wherever， whenever,，however， whichever

例：Much as I respect him, I can't agree to his proposal.

8.比較狀語從句.

常用引導詞：as(同級比較),than(不同程度的比較)

特殊引導詞：the more...the more...，just as...，so...，A is to B what/ as X is to Y，no... more than，not A so much as B

例：She is as bad-tempered as her mother.

9.方式狀語從句

常用引導詞：as，as if，how

特殊引導詞：the way

例：When in Rome, do as the Roman do.

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