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來源：網絡資源 2023-07-08 20:39:06
賓語從句
1.主從時態一致
主現在;從隨便
I want to knowwhere he was / is / will go.
主過去;從過去
She asked us why we were late.
客觀真理永不變/很一般
He told me that the earth is round.
2.賓語從句的語序---陳述句
連接詞 --- that, if / whether,特殊疑問詞
(1)特殊疑問詞+陳述句語序
I want to know +Whatishis name?
= I want to knowwhat his nameis?
(2)whether/if +陳述句語序
The teacher asks. +Iseveryone here?
= The teacher asksifeveryone is here.
whethereveryone is hereor not.
3.否定轉移
主句的主語為第一人稱
謂語動詞是think, believe, suppose等
從句否定à主句否定
例：Idon’tthinkshe will be late.
我認為她不會遲到。
4.賓語從句的簡化
從句主語 =主句主語
主句的謂語動詞是 hope, wish, decide, agree等
從句à不定式to do
例：
Wedon’t know whereweshould go.
We don’t knowwhere to go.
1.(2013北京) I don’t remember ___ the book yesterday.
A. where I putB.where did I put
C. where will I putD. where I will put
2.(2013天津) --- I don’t know ___ .
--- Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leavingB. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving
3.(2013河南) --- Miss Lee,I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ___ again?
--- OK.
A. what should we takeB. where shall we meet
C. when we would startD. how we will get there
4.(2011重慶) The woman asked the policeman where ___.
A. the post office isB. the post officewas
C. is the post officeD. was the post office
5.(2013連云港) --- Do you know ___ this afternoon?
--- I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ___.
A. how will Betty arrive; starts
B. how Betty will arrive; will start
C. what time will Betty arrive; will start
D. what time Betty will arrive; starts
6.(2011天津) We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know ___ Tom will come and join us.
A. ifB. whichC. whatD. where
7.(2009深圳) --- Could you tell me ___ ? He is wanted by the head teacher.
--- Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he ___ here just now.
A. where Tim was; was
B. where is Tim; was
C. where Tim is; was
D. where Tim is; is
8.(2013廣州) Could you say it again? I can’t understand ___ you are talking about.
A. howB. whenC. whatD. which
AADBDADC
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