來源:網絡來源 作者:中考網整合 2024-02-12 09:37:48
中考網整理了關于2024年中考英語知識點:定語從句解題技巧,希望對同學們有所幫助,僅供參考。
定語從句解題技巧
Running Man is a very relaxing TV program which is popular among the young people.
主句:Running Man is a very relaxing TV program
從句:which is popular among the young people
先行詞:TV program
關系代詞:which
因此,如果確定是考查定語從句,我們就可以排除不是關系代詞或關系副詞的選項,如:what。
在此過程中要掌握“三看”原則。
(1)一看指人還是物
先行詞指人:that,who, whose, whom
先行詞指物:that, which, whose
(2)二看句中作何用
主語 who(人), which(物), that(人/物)
賓語 who/whom(人), which(物), that(人/物)
定語 whose(人/物)
狀語 where(地點), when(時間), why(原因)
如:My brother likes the stories ______ were written by Mark Twain because they are often humorous. 先行詞(the stories)指物,關系詞在從句中作主語,可用關系代詞which/that。
如:He is the boy ______ I talked with just now. 先行詞(the boy)指人,關系詞在從句中作賓語,可用關系代詞whom/who/that/不填。
如:What‘s the name of the girl ______ father is a doctor? 先行詞(the girl)指人,關系詞在從句中作定語,可用關系代詞whose。
如:I still remember the day ________ our new school was built. 從句中不缺成分,先行詞(the day)指時間,關系詞在從句中作狀語,可用關系副詞when。
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