初三中考英語沖刺----中考高頻短語、句型

1、keep +adj. 保持…狀態(tài)

keep (sb.) doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事/使某人老是做某事

eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.

It’s too late, but he still keeps working.

Lily always keeps us waiting for her.

2、make + n. 使某人成為

make + sb. + adj. 使某人…

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事

eg. We made Peter our monitor.

Books make us happy.

He often makes me laugh.

The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.

4、It’s / was / has been+ some time +since+一般過去時(shí)… 自從…以來有多久了

eg. It has been two years since we met last time.

6、What do you think of… / How do you like …? 你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?

eg. What do you think of this film / How do you like this film?

7、What is / was / will …be like? ....怎么樣?

eg. What is the weather like? = How is the weather ? What will the life in the future be like?

8、It’s said / reported that… 據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道

eg. It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.

9、one of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù).…其中之一

eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 10、neither…nor… 既不…也不(兩者都不)

either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是

not only…but also… 不但…而且

以上三個(gè)詞做主語時(shí),要用就近原則

eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.

Either he or you go to the park. Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.

neither of 兩者都不

either of 兩者選一

none of 沒有一個(gè)

以上三個(gè)做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

11、比較級(jí)+ than +any other +名詞單數(shù)…比其余任何一個(gè)…

比較級(jí)+ than + the other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.

12、When(當(dāng)…的時(shí)候)，if(如果)，as soon as(一…就)，until(直到…才)，

unless(除非/如果…不)

這幾個(gè)詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間或條件狀語從句時(shí)，主句要用一般將來時(shí)

eg. I will call you when he comes.

If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.

As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.

He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.

Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.

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